@[handle] to [handle], add an explore page, and introduce a user API route.
Synapsis
Synapsis is an open-source, federated social network built to serve as global communication infrastructure. It is designed to be lightweight, easy to deploy, and interoperable with the broader fediverse.
Features
- Federation Ready: Built with ActivityPub compatibility in mind (WebFinger, NodeInfo).
- Identity: Portable identity system backed by user handles.
- Modern UI: Clean, responsive interface inspired by Vercel's design system.
- Rich Media: Support for image uploads and media galleries.
- Moderation: Built-in admin dashboard for user management and content moderation.
- Setup Wizard: User-friendly
/installflow to get your node running in minutes. - Curated Feeds: Smart feed algorithms to highlight engaging content.
Architecture & Concepts
Synapsis differs from traditional social networks by prioritizing sovereign identity and federated interoperability.
🔐 The ID System
Unlike centralized platforms where your identity is a row in a database owned by a corporation, Synapsis uses a cryptographic identity system:
- DIDs (Decentralized Identifiers): Every user is assigned a unique DID (
did:key:...) upon registration. This is your true, portable identity that exists independently of any specific server. - Handles: Human-readable names (e.g.,
@alice) are mapped to DIDs. This allows you to potentially move your account to a different node while keeping your connections, as the underlying DID remains the same. - Cryptographic Signing: Every post and action is cryptographically signed using your private key, ensuring authenticity and preventing tampering.
🌐 Federation
Synapsis is designed as a network of independent Nodes.
- Sovereign Data: Communities can run their own Synapsis node, setting their own moderation rules and data policies.
- Interconnectivity: Nodes can talk to each other (via ActivityPub), allowing a user on Node A to follow and interact with a user on Node B.
- Shared Protocol: By adhering to open standards (WebFinger, NodeInfo), Synapsis plays nicely with the broader Fediverse.
Tech Stack
- Framework: Next.js 15+ (App Router)
- Database: PostgreSQL (via Neon / Drizzle ORM)
- Styling: Tailwind CSS v4 & custom Vercel-like design system
- Authentication: Auth.js (NextAuth)
- Type Safety: TypeScript
Installation & Setup
You can run Synapsis locally for development or deploy it to a VPS for production.
Prerequisites
- Node.js 18+
- PostgreSQL database (e.g., Neon or self-hosted)
- Domain name (for production)
1. Clone & Install
git clone https://github.com/cyph3rasi/Synapsis.git
cd Synapsis
npm install
2. Configure Environment
Copy the example configuration:
cp .env.example .env
Edit .env with your credentials:
# Database
DATABASE_URL="postgresql://user:password@host/dbname..."
# Auth (Generate with: openssl rand -base64 33)
AUTH_SECRET="your-secret-key"
# Node Info
NEXT_PUBLIC_NODE_DOMAIN="localhost:3000" # Use your domain for production
NEXT_PUBLIC_NODE_NAME="My Synapsis Node"
# Admin Access
ADMIN_EMAILS="admin@example.com"
3. Initialize Database
npm run db:push
4. Run the Application
For Local Development:
npm run dev
# Visit http://localhost:3000
For Production (VPS): We recommend using PM2 to run the app in the background.
# Build the project
npm run build
# Install PM2
sudo npm install -g pm2
# Start the app
pm2 start npm --name "synapsis" -- start
pm2 save
pm2 startup
5. Production Reverse Proxy (Optional)
For production, use Nginx to handle SSL and forward traffic to port 3000.
server {
server_name your-domain.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
}
Updates
To update your node:
git pull origin main
npm install
npm run build
pm2 restart synapsis
License
Licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See LICENSE for details.